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	<title>Wythepedia: The George Wythe Encyclopedia - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-27T14:33:24Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79375</id>
		<title>Syme v. Johnston</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79375"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T18:48:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston}} [[File:CallSymevJohnston1854v3p558.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], 7 Va. (3 Call) 482 (1790),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 3:482. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving . &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richard Johnston and Harry Gaines leased several lots of land together from the College of William &amp;amp; Mary. To equally divide the land between Richard and Harry, it became necessary to divide one lot called C.E. Richard and Harry requested the President and Masters of the college for a lease for each section of C.E. However, the College refuses since it was their rule not to divide the land. The College compromised with the pair by selling the land to one and allowing them to divide the land as they pleased. Richard and Harry agreed and a lease was given to Richard Johnston.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In October 1789, Chancellor Wythe decreed: “The Court is of opinion, not only that in the sale of the College lots mentioned in the proceedings, the defendants do not appear to have been guilty of any concealment or other malversation, for which the contract ought to be avoided; but that the plaintiff, after notice, as seemeth to the Court, of what he allegeth to have been concealed from him, and after his title to the said lots might be and were offered to be confirmed to him, had the less just pretense to apply for relief. The Court doth, therefore order, adjudge and decree, that the injunction obtained by the plaintiff be dissolved, and his bill dismissed, and that he pay unto the defendants their costs… [and] the Court doth further order, that the assigned leases, and two papers subscribed by the President and Professor of William and Mary College, which are among the exhibits, be delivered the plaintiff if he accept them.” The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79374</id>
		<title>Syme v. Johnston</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79374"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:56:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston}} [[File:CallSymevJohnston1854v3p558.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], 7 Va. (3 Call) 482 (1790),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 3:482. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving . &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richard Johnston and Harry Gaines leased several lots of land together from the College of William &amp;amp; Mary. To equally divide the land between Richard and Harry, it became necessary to divide one lot called C.E. Richard and Harry requested the President and Masters of the college for a lease for each section of C.E. However, the College refuses since it was their rule not to divide the land. The College compromised with the pair by selling the land to one and allowing them to divide the land as they pleased. Richard and Harry agreed and a lease was given to Richard Johnston.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In October 1789, Chancellor Wythe decreed: “  The Court is of opinion, not only that in the sale of the College lots mentioned in the proceedings, the defendants do not appear to have been guilty of any concealment or other malversation, for which the contract ought to be avoided; but that the plaintiff, after notice, as seemeth to the Court, of what he allegeth to have been concealed from him, and after his title to the said lots might be and were offered to be confirmed to him, had the less just pretense to apply for relief. The Court doth, therefore order, adjudge and decree, that the injunction obtained by the plaintiff be dissolved, and his bill dismissed, and that he pay unto the defendants their costs… [and] the Court doth further order, that the assigned leases, and two papers subscribed by the President and Professor of William and Mary College, which are among the exhibits, be delivered the plaintiff if he accept them.” The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:CallSymevJohnston1854v3p558.jpg&amp;diff=79373</id>
		<title>File:CallSymevJohnston1854v3p558.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:CallSymevJohnston1854v3p558.jpg&amp;diff=79373"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:56:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79372</id>
		<title>Syme v. Johnston</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79372"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:54:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston}} [[File:WytheAmblerVWyld1852.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], 7 Va. (3 Call) 482 (1790),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 3:482. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving . &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richard Johnston and Harry Gaines leased several lots of land together from the College of William &amp;amp; Mary. To equally divide the land between Richard and Harry, it became necessary to divide one lot called C.E. Richard and Harry requested the President and Masters of the college for a lease for each section of C.E. However, the College refuses since it was their rule not to divide the land. The College compromised with the pair by selling the land to one and allowing them to divide the land as they pleased. Richard and Harry agreed and a lease was given to Richard Johnston.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In October 1789, Chancellor Wythe decreed: “  The Court is of opinion, not only that in the sale of the College lots mentioned in the proceedings, the defendants do not appear to have been guilty of any concealment or other malversation, for which the contract ought to be avoided; but that the plaintiff, after notice, as seemeth to the Court, of what he allegeth to have been concealed from him, and after his title to the said lots might be and were offered to be confirmed to him, had the less just pretense to apply for relief. The Court doth, therefore order, adjudge and decree, that the injunction obtained by the plaintiff be dissolved, and his bill dismissed, and that he pay unto the defendants their costs… [and] the Court doth further order, that the assigned leases, and two papers subscribed by the President and Professor of William and Mary College, which are among the exhibits, be delivered the plaintiff if he accept them.” The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79371</id>
		<title>Syme v. Johnston</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79371"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:54:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston}} [[File:WytheAmblerVWyld1852.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], 7 Va. (3 Call) 482 (1790),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 3:482. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving . &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richard Johnston and Harry Gaines leased several lots of land together from the College of William &amp;amp; Mary. To equally divide the land between Richard and Harry, it became necessary to divide one lot called C.E. Richard and Harry requested the President and Masters of the college for a lease for each section of C.E. However, the College refuses since it was their rule not to divide the land. The College compromised with the pair by selling the land to one and allowing them to divide the land as they pleased. Richard and Harry agreed and a lease was given to Richard Johnston.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In October 1789, Chancellor Wythe decreed: “  The Court is of opinion, not only that in the sale of the College lots mentioned in the proceedings, the defendants do not appear to have been guilty of any concealment or other malversation, for which the contract ought to be avoided; but that the plaintiff, after notice, as seemeth to the Court, of what he allegeth to have been concealed from him, and after his title to the said lots might be and were offered to be confirmed to him, had the less just pretense to apply for relief. The Court doth, therefore order, adjudge and decree, that the injunction obtained by the plaintiff be dissolved, and his bill dismissed, and that he pay unto the defendants their costs… [and] the Court doth further order, that the assigned leases, and two papers subscribed by the President and Professor of William and Mary College, which are among the exhibits, be delivered the plaintiff if he accept them.” The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79370</id>
		<title>Syme v. Johnston</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Syme_v._Johnston&amp;diff=79370"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:54:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: Created page with &amp;quot;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Syme v. Johnston}}   &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Syme v. Johnston&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&amp;#039;&amp;#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]]   Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pd...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston}} &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:WytheAmblerVWyld1852.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:CallsReports1854V3SymevJohnston.pdf|&#039;&#039;Syme v. Johnston&#039;&#039;]], 7 Va. (3 Call) 482 (1790),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 3:482. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving . &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Richard Johnston and Harry Gaines leased several lots of land together from the College of William &amp;amp; Mary. To equally divide the land between Richard and Harry, it became necessary to divide one lot called C.E. Richard and Harry requested the President and Masters of the college for a lease for each section of C.E. However, the College refuses since it was their rule not to divide the land. The College compromised with the pair by selling the land to one and allowing them to divide the land as they pleased. Richard and Harry agreed and a lease was given to Richard Johnston.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In October 1789, Chancellor Wythe decreed: “  The Court is of opinion, not only that in the sale of the College lots mentioned in the proceedings, the defendants do not appear to have been guilty of any concealment or other malversation, for which the contract ought to be avoided; but that the plaintiff, after notice, as seemeth to the Court, of what he allegeth to have been concealed from him, and after his title to the said lots might be and were offered to be confirmed to him, had the less just pretense to apply for relief. The Court doth, therefore order, adjudge and decree, that the injunction obtained by the plaintiff be dissolved, and his bill dismissed, and that he pay unto the defendants their costs… [and] the Court doth further order, that the assigned leases, and two papers subscribed by the President and Professor of William and Mary College, which are among the exhibits, be delivered the plaintiff if he accept them.” The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79369</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79369"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:43:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute involving an encumbrance upon land.&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought for £5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and made the injunction perpetual. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79368</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79368"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:42:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute  &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought for £5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and made the injunction perpetual. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79367</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79367"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:29:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute  &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought for £5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and continued the injunction. In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79366</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79366"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:21:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute  &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought it for 5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and continued the injunction. In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79365</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79365"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:21:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute  &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought it for 5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and continued the injunction. In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79364</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79364"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:21:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought it for 5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and continued the injunction. In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg&amp;diff=79363</id>
		<title>File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:MunfordStocktonvCook1816v3p68.jpg&amp;diff=79363"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:20:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79362</id>
		<title>Stockton v. Cook</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stockton_v._Cook&amp;diff=79362"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:19:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: Created page with &amp;quot;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stockton v. Cook&amp;#039;&amp;#039;}}   &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stockton v. Cook&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&amp;#039;&amp;#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]]   Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&amp;#039;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;}} &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:WytheAmblerVWyld1852.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StocktonvCook.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stockton v. Cook&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 68 (1811),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (New York: I. Riley, 1816), 3:68. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a dispute  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
John Stockton purchased a tract of land from William and John Roberts. At the time of the sale, William and John assured in their purchase agreement that the land was “clear of any fraud or deceit… [and] free and clear… from all manner of encumbrances.” To purchase the land, John Stockton advertised his bond to which Harman Cook bought it for 5. However, a previous mortgage for £64 British debt remained on the land at the time of sale. John sued in the High Court of Chancery to be relieved from £52 he used to purchase land. John argued that because the sellers of the land were fraudulent he should be released from any obligation to repay the purchase price. Two witnesses testified that John Stockton was aware of the mortgage prior to purchase. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On September 21, 1803, Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case. However, in October Stockton filed a bill of review and requested Wythe reevaluate the case based on new facts. Chancellor Wythe found no reason to alter his decree and reaffirmed his prior decree. The Court of Appeals reversed the case and continued the injunction. In his dissent, Judge Fleming agreed with Chancellor Wythe in that Stockton’s prayer for relief did not have an equitable remedy. Judge Fleming stated “Whenever I have the misfortune to differ in opinion form the majority of the Court, I feel great dissidence in my own judgment; though in the case before us, I have the consolation to reflect that I concur with the venerable Judge who pronounced the decree, and is now no more.” &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79361</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79361"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:08:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 440 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephens&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Adding to the controversy was an individual, Workman, whom Cobun claims first developed the land, making Stephens an intruder with no valid title in the first place (although the evidentiary record is unclear on the extent to which Workman actually developed the land or was just there as a hunter). Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of George Stephens. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the Stephens&#039;s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79360</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79360"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:07:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 440 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephens&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Adding to the controversy was an individual, Workman, whom Cobun claims first developed the land, making Stephens an intruder with no valid title in the first place. The evidentiary record is unclear on the extent to which Workman actually developed the land or was just there as a hunter. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of George Stephens. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the Stephens&#039;s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79359</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79359"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:05:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 440 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephens&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of George Stephens. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the Stephens&#039;s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79358</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79358"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T17:04:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 440 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephens&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of George Stephens. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the plaintiff’s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79357</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79357"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:56:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 440 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephen&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of the plaintiff. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the plaintiff’s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79356</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79356"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:27:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 371 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephen&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of the plaintiff. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the plaintiff’s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79355</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79355"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:27:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} [[File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 371 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephen&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of the plaintiff. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the plaintiff’s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg&amp;diff=79354</id>
		<title>File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:CallStephensvCobun1854v2p439.jpg&amp;diff=79354"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:27:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79353</id>
		<title>Stephens v. Cobun</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stephens_v._Cobun&amp;diff=79353"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:26:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: Created page with &amp;quot;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stephens v. Cobun&amp;#039;&amp;#039;}}   &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stephens v. Cobun&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&amp;#039;&amp;#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]]   Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvC...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;}} &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:WytheAmblerVWyld1852.jpg|link=Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by Daniel Call. 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. Richmond: A. Morris, 1854.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:CallsReports1854V2StephensvCobun.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stephens v. Cobun&#039;&#039;]], 6 Va. (2 Call) 371 (1800),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Daniel Call, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor (Richmond: A. Morris, 1854), 2:371. [[George Wythe]] owned the [[Reports of Cases Argued and Adjudged in the Court of Appeals of Virginia|first edition]] of this set.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case were the Court determined whether a judgment by the Board of Commissioners concerning land law could be impeached. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1767, John Stephens and his family settled on Cobun’s Creek. John Stephens and Jonathan Cobun agreed to establish a property line between the two families which included 400 acres down the creek. John built a house on the land and cleared ten acres of land to raise a crop. For four years the boundary line between John and Jonathan went undisputed. However, five years after John&#039;s death, John’s widow sold the land back to Jonathan Cobun, who later sold it to the defendant, James Cobun. George Stephens, John Stephen&#039;s son, was a minor at the time of the sale. George&#039;s mother left him and he lived off the support of his friends. Henry Stephens, George&#039;s adult representative, informed the Board of Commissioners of George&#039;s claim in the property. Henry argued that since George was a &amp;quot;poor and ignorant&amp;quot; minor, who could not assert his claims and the time of sale and did not have money to support his claim against James. Henry prayed the court to order James Cobun to convey the land and give George any additional relief. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The County Court found in favor of the plaintiff. Chancellor Wythe reversed the conveyance stating that the plaintiff’s ancestor had no title and that the judgment of the commissioners was final. The Court of Appeals affirmed Chancellor Wythe’s decision.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79352</id>
		<title>Stanard v. Brownlow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79352"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:11:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 229 (1812),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039;(New York: I. Riley, 1816.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a brief case where the Court examined a bill of review.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The High Court of Chancery dismissed a bill of review, which was then reversed by the Court of Appeals along with the original decree. Brownlow had been awarded an injunction that stayed proceedings against him by Stanard. This injunction was dissolved, and the stay dismissed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Court of Appeals reversed the bill of review. It cited to the case &#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039; where a similar order had been made and ordered Brownlow to pay to Stanard any amount he had recovered on the original bill of review, with interest.&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79351</id>
		<title>Stanard v. Brownlow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79351"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:11:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 229 (1812),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039;(New York: I. Riley, 1816.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a brief case where the Court examined a bill of review.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The High Court of Chancery dismissed a bill of review, which was then reversed by the Court of Appeals along with the original decree. Brownlow had been awarded an injunction that stayed proceedings against him by Stanard. This injunction was dissolved, and the stay dismissed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Court of Appeals reversed the bill of review. It cited to the case &#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039; where a similar order had been made and ordered Brownlow to pay to Stanard any amount he had recovered on the original bill of review, with interest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79350</id>
		<title>Stanard v. Brownlow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79350"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:10:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 229 (1812),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039;(New York: I. Riley, 1816.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; in this brief case, the Court examined a bill of review.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The High Court of Chancery dismissed a bill of review, which was then reversed by the Court of Appeals along with the original decree. Brownlow had been awarded an injunction that stayed proceedings against him by Stanard. This injunction was dissolved, and the stay dismissed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Court of Appeals reversed the bill of review. It cited to the case &#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039; where a similar order had been made and ordered Brownlow to pay to Stanard any amount he had recovered on the original bill of review, with interest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79349</id>
		<title>Stanard v. Brownlow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79349"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T16:10:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 229 (1812),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039;(New York: I. Riley, 1816.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; in this brief case, the Court examined a bill of review.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The High Court of Chancery dismissed a bill of review, which was then reversed by the Court of Appeals along with the original decree. Brownlow had been awarded an injunction that stayed proceedings against him by Stanard. This injunction was dissolved, and the stay dismissed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Court of Appeals reversed the bill of review. It cited to the case &#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039; where a similar order had been made and ordered Brownlow to pay to Stanard any amount he had recovered on the original bill of review, with interest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;[[Branch v. Burnley]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79348</id>
		<title>Stanard v. Brownlow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79348"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T15:32:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 229 (1812),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039;(New York: I. Riley, 1816.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; in this brief case, the Court examined  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The procedural posture of this case consisted of Chancellor Wythe dismissing the bill and later being reversed by the Court of Appeals. It was ordered that the injunction was to be awarded to the appellee and a stay on the proceedings for judgment were filed. The stay was dismissed.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg&amp;diff=79347</id>
		<title>File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=File:MunfordStanardvBrownlow1816v3p229.jpg&amp;diff=79347"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T15:31:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79346</id>
		<title>Stanard v. Brownlow</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Stanard_v._Brownlow&amp;diff=79346"/>
		<updated>2026-10-13T15:30:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: Created page with &amp;quot;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&amp;#039;&amp;#039;}}   &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&amp;#039;&amp;#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]]   Media:MunfordsReports1816V3Stanard...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;}} &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:WytheAmblerVWyld1852.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1816.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1816V3StanardvBrownlow.pdf|&#039;&#039;Stanard v. Brownlow&#039;&#039;]], 17 Va. (3 Munf.) 229 (1812),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039;(New York: I. Riley, 1816.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; in this brief case, the Court examined  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The procedural posture of this case consisted of Chancellor Wythe dismissing the bill and later being reversed by the Court of Appeals. It was ordered that the injunction was to be awarded to the appellee and a stay on the proceedings for judgment were filed. The stay was dismissed.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79345</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79345"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:29:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. The case &#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; (different spelling) also involved the estate of Major General Alexander Spotswood, focusing on the maladministration of the executor, Bernard Moore.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his will, Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, requested that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, directing that Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. The Court found that Nathaniel West Dandrige was acting as a fiduciary in holding the slaves for John Spotswood and his estate. However, there were nearly five years of adverse possession by Dandridge, creating an absolute bar to the plaintiff&#039;s title and justifying the case&#039;s dismissal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79344</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79344"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:29:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor. The case &#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; (different spelling) also involved the estate of Major General Alexander Spotswood, focusing on the distribution of slaves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79343</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79343"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:28:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case &#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; (different spelling) also involved the estate of Major General Alexander Spotswood, focusing on the distribution of slaves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79342</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79342"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:28:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case &#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; (different spelling) also involved the estate of Major General Alexander Spotswood, focusing on the distribution of slaves.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79341</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79341"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:27:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his will, Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, requested that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, directing that Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. The Court found that Nathaniel West Dandrige was acting as a fiduciary in holding the slaves for John Spotswood and his estate. However, there were nearly five years of adverse possession by Dandridge, creating an absolute bar to the plaintiff&#039;s title and justifying the case&#039;s dismissal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case &#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; (different spelling) also involved the estate of Major General Alexander Spotswood, focusing on the maladministration of the executor, Bernard Moore.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79340</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79340"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:27:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his will, Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, requested that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, directing that Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. The Court found that Nathaniel West Dandrige was acting as a fiduciary in holding the slaves for John Spotswood and his estate. However, there were nearly five years of adverse possession by Dandridge, creating an absolute bar to the plaintiff&#039;s title and justifying the case&#039;s dismissal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case &#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; (different spelling) also involved the estate of Major General Alexander Spotswood. That case focused on the maladministration of the executor, Bernard Moore.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79339</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79339"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:26:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case &#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; also involved Major General Alexander Spottswood&#039;s estate, instead focusing on the distribution of slaves. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79338</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79338"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:26:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case &#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; also involved Major General Alexander Spottswood&#039;s estate, focusing on the distribution of slaves. Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case, and the Court of Appeals affirmed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79337</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79337"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:23:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spotswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79336</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79336"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:23:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving a suit against securities of executor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79335</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79335"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:22:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The securities demurred, arguing that Moore&#039;s death had discharged their liability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79334</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79334"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:22:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. However, Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving most of it unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79333</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79333"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:21:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving both Major General Spottswood and John Spottswood&#039;s estate unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79332</id>
		<title>Spottswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spottswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79332"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T18:21:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:MunfordSpottswoodvDandridge1817v4p289.jpg|link=Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia&#039;&#039;], by William Munford.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:MunfordsReports1817V4SpottswoodvDandridge.pdf |&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 18 Va. (4 Munf.) 289 (1814),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia,&#039;&#039; (Philadelphia: J. Webster, 1817.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving... &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spottswood appointed Bernard Moore as the administrator his estate, as well as the guardian to his two sons. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alexander Spottswood, the plaintiff, was was the heir of John Spotswood, and the grandson of Major General Alexander Spottswood. Moore appointed several securities to make sure he faithfully carried out his duties as administrator, with one of them being Nathaniel West Dandridge. Moore greatly squandered the estate, leaving both Major General Spottswood and John Spottswood&#039;s estate unadministered. The court appointed Alexander Spottswood, son of John and grandson of the Major General, to administer the estate after Moore&#039;s death. Alexander sued William Dandridge, executor of Nathaniel West&#039;s estate, along with the other securities of Moore in the High Court of Chancery, holding them liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
On October 4, 1793, Chancellor Wythe overruled the demurrers and directed an account be taken by a commissioner. However, on March 13, 1803, Wythe permitted the demurrer to be re-argued and retracted his previous opinion, ultimately dismissing the case with costs. The case was appealed to a special Court of Appeals who reversed Wythe’s decision, overruled the demurrers and remanded the case. The Court of Appeals found that the duties of the securities did not abate upon death, and they could still be held liable for Moore&#039;s maladministration. The Court also found that the High Court of Chancery had jurisdiction where an executor dies without any personal representative and a legatee brings suit against his securities to convict him of devastavit, because &amp;quot;[n]ot to afford relief in such case, would be to leave a right without a remedy.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79331</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79331"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T17:13:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his will, Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, requested that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, directing that Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. The Court found that Nathaniel West Dandrige was acting as a fiduciary in holding the slaves for John Spotswood and his estate. However, there were nearly five years of adverse possession by Dandridge, creating an absolute bar to the plaintiff&#039;s title and justifying the case&#039;s dismissal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79330</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79330"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T17:10:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his will, Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, ordered that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, ordering Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. The Court found that Nathaniel West Dandrige was acting as a fiduciary in holding the slaves for John Spotswood and his estate. However, there were nearly five years of adverse possession by Dandridge, creating an absolute bar to the plaintiff&#039;s title and justifying the case&#039;s dismissal.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79329</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79329"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T17:07:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In his will, Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, ordered that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, ordering Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79328</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79328"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T17:06:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Major General Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood, in fee tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family) The estate contained numerous slaves, and after Alexander&#039;s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. When it was discovered that Molly was pregnant, John took her back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After John died, Dorothea&#039;s husband, Nathaniel West Dandridge, ordered that John&#039;s estate give him Molly and all of her descendants. He received an order from the executor of Alexander’s estate, Bernard Moore, ordering Molly to be given to him. The order also allowed him to retain possession of Mary Ann and all of her children, who were distributed amongst various members of the Dandridge family.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When Nathaniel died, John&#039;s son brought suit against the executors of Dandridge&#039;s estate in Richmond District Court for recovery of Mary Ann and her children. He received a favorable judgment and was delivered Mary Ann and some of her children, but complained that he received no satisfaction for their hires as he was promised, and that that several of the descendants were not identified and therefore not delivered to him. As a result, he appealed the case to the High Court of Chancery, demanding discovery, a decree for the slaves and their profits, and for general relief.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79327</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79327"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T16:30:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In October 1791, Alexander Spotswood sued Dandridge in the High Court of Chancery. Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood in tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family). After Alexander’s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. After Molly was found to be pregnant, John took Molly back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. Mary Ann was one of the slaves devised to him  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;[[Spottswood v. Dandridge]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79326</id>
		<title>Spotswood v. Dandridge</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://wythepedia.wm.edu/index.php?title=Spotswood_v._Dandridge&amp;diff=79326"/>
		<updated>2026-10-08T16:30:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Gsmith: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt; {{DISPLAYTITLE:&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;}} [[File:HeningMunfordSpotswoodvDandridge1810v3p140.jpg|link=Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|thumb|right|300px|First page of the opinion [[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2099031 &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District&#039;&#039;], by William Hening and William Munford. New York: I. Riley, 1810.]] &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Media:Hening&amp;amp;_MunfordsReports1810V3SpotswoodvDandridge.pdf|&#039;&#039;Spotswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]], 14 Va. (4 Hen. &amp;amp; M.) 139 (1809),&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;William Hening and William Munford, &#039;&#039;Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia: With Select Cases, Relating Chiefly to Points of Practice, Decided by the Superior Court of Chancery for the Richmond District,&#039;&#039; 3rd ed., ed. Lucian Minor. (New York: I. Riley, 1810.), 4:139. &amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; was a case involving slavery and claims against an estate. &lt;br /&gt;
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==Background== &lt;br /&gt;
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In October 1791, Alexander Spotswood sued Dandridge in the High Court of Chancery. Alexander Spotswood devised both his real and personal property to his son, John Spotswood in tail male (to passed down to the male lineage of the family). After Alexander’s death, John gave a slave named Molly to his sister Dorothea. After Molly was found to be pregnant, John took Molly back and gave his sister another slave named Mary Ann. Mary Ann was one of the slaves devised to him  &lt;br /&gt;
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===The Court&#039;s Decision=== &lt;br /&gt;
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Chancellor Wythe dismissed the case with court costs. The Court of Appeals affirmed the decree. &lt;br /&gt;
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==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
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*[[Wythe&#039;s Judicial Career]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[&#039;&#039;Spottswood v. Dandridge&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
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==References== &lt;br /&gt;
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__NOTOC__ &lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category: Cases]] [[Category: Slavery]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Gsmith</name></author>
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